Monday, January 28, 2008

Cell Phones

If you rank most commonly visible things in India, cell phones will be up there in the top along with people, monkeys and mosquitoes. No other thing comes close to cell phone in capturing public fancy. After vocal chords, cell phone is probably the most commonly used tool for communication in India. Almost 7 million cell phones per month were sold in 2007.

Cell phones are available in all possible price segments catering to very poor and also to very affluent people. Cell phone charges in India are probably the cheapest in the world. Incoming calls are free. For affluent people, cell phone also acts as a status symbol. Fashion conscious people and people who want their phones to be unique do not mind shelling out upwards of 500$ to get slick models (Unlike in the US, cell phones are sold separately without having to sign up for a service contract). I even spotted jail broken IPhone with a doctor and a small businessman even though the phone is not legally allowed to be sold here. My nephew just informed me that Hritik Roshan has a IPhone too.

SMS (text messaging) is extremely popular. You can pretty much do anything with SMS from checking bank balance to flight check in. Most cell phones sold have FM radio in spite of the fact that FM stations are available only in big cities. Cell phones that double as flashlights are popular in rural areas.

"Cell Phone" even figured in a popular Indian book The Elephant, the Tiger, and the Cell Phone:India the Emerging 21st-Century Power.


Fortune teller on a cell phone




Auto driver on a cell phone
Cell phone charging stations like these are everywhere
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Sunday, January 27, 2008

Extreme Rope Walking

Video clip of extreme rope walking at Nakarali Dhani (theme park based on model Rajasthani village ) in Indore

Human powered giant wheel

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Friday, January 25, 2008

Shiva's Statue

Shiva's statue in the middle of Sur Sagar lake in Vadodara
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Republic Day

Hawkers selling Indian flags on Indore streets on the eve of Republic Day
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Thursday, January 24, 2008

Traffic

Traffic has become bane of urban India. I have experienced traffic gridlocks in almost every city I have visited. Finding a parking spot in city centers could prove to be more difficult than finding Osama Bin Laden. Attached cartoon from a daily news paper says it all.

Traffic in India follows the path of least resistance (just like water) even if it means going in an opposite lane against the oncoming traffic. No other rule matters.

Inspite of all the chaos, road rage is extremely rare. Indians believe in "Sab Chalta Hai" (Everything goes or take it easy) attitude.



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Panhandling in style on Indore streets

Spotted this man going from shop to shop on an elephant asking for money
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Mumbai domestic airport

Mumbai has a new domestic airport. The new aiport is a million times better than the old one. Which other airport boasts of granite floors and walls?
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Explosion of malls





Every city I have visited has several new gleaming malls and several more under construction. These pictures are from a mall in Vadodara city in Gujarat state.

Kite model in the mall is to celebrate kite season
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Tuesday, January 22, 2008

bullock cart as RV

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a road for all

a common sighting on rural roads
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taking stock

Agricultural workers saw me with my camera and requested me to take their picture
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Separating rice chaff from rice seeds

In the olden days this process involved waiting for right wind conditions. Now they are employing air pump to create artificial wind...an example of how technology can improve efficiency in agriculture
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Bullock Cart

Bullock cart in my native village
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Wednesday, January 9, 2008

ATM

Every ATM is enclosed in a room behind glass doors with a security person guarding it (possibly to prevent vandalism)
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Tuesday, January 8, 2008

streetside vendor selling fresh coconuts

Water from fresh coconuts...I am downing one a day.
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Teak Plantations

Friend's Teak plantations

Sunday, January 6, 2008

Hay truck



Hay on a truck. Imagine checking the blindspot!
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Red Peppers

Peppers being dried on a roof.
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Cotton

For all you know, the jacket you bought for Christmas must have come from this farmer's cotton

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Friday, January 4, 2008

Tradition and modernity co-exist in India

This picture shows a ash gourd and a fluorescent lamp hung from a portico. Ash gourd is suspended that way to ward off bad influences from jealous eyes (I consider this a superstition but a billion people probably do not agree with me). Fluorescent lamp reflects increasing awareness of environmental friendly technologies.

Monkey with a tomato

This monkey entered our kitchen and snatched a tomato. You can see it devouring it on the wall.

Gunman on the train protecting a politician


Thursday, January 3, 2008

Another picture of Khammam railway station

Portland to Khammam in 36 hours

36 hours after I left Portland, I reached my final destination (Khammam). It required two flights, two cars, one train and one auto rickshaw. For those with a Logistics bent of mind, this reminded me of a carton being shipped through a true multi-modal trip (In fact, I felt like one). The only thing missing was documentation physically being attached or pasted to me.

I didn't sleep at all in those 36 hours. I was hoping that I would get some sleep on the flights but kids on the flights made sure that never happened. Both my flights had tons of small kids and babies (there was one in almost in every other row) and almost every one of those babies was crying at one time or another. At times multiple babies would cry at the same time. It was like Olympics for baby crying. Is crying infectious? Does the noise of one baby crying make another baby cry? Am I about to come up with a break through theory here? I should say the parents of the babies were relentless in their efforts to calm the kids. Their tolerance and endurance were commendable.

Sitting on airplanes for 18 hours is a pain (with or without crying Olympics). I think long haul flights can be used as a torture instrument instead of water boarding. I strongly believe the effect would be similar. If not anything else, you could turn humans into cartons.

The guy sitting behind me on the flight from Frankfurt to Hyderabad complained to one of the air hostesses that the plane made too much noise while taking off and that they weren't maintaining the plane properly. I wondered what was going through the air hostess's mind at that time. I thought that guy might be an aeronautics engineer or he just made a botched attempt to strike a conversation with her.

After I landed in Hyderabad at midnight, I was pleasantly surprised to see how immigration check process was streamlined. Immigration officers seemed eager and fast. This was a far cry from the olden days when immigration officers would check every passport at snail's pace wondering why in the world they were there at this odd hour rather than being in bed at home. My enthusiasm didn't last long. My hopes were dashed. I had to wait almost one hour for claiming my baggage. It made me wonder if they were using bullock carts to haul baggage from flights to the carousels. I think the airport officials need to attend classes on theory of constraints to learn how one bottleneck process could affect the flow even when the other processes were working efficiently.

I reached Secunderabad railway station at 2AM (I was not sure about the day anymore). Secunderabad and Hyderabad are twin cities. I think there are three cities now with Cyberabad (yes, that's the real name) being the new one developed in the last decade. I expected the station to be crowded (how could it not be possible in a city with a population of tens of millions!) but the station was not crowded at all. Apparently, there were no trains scheduled to arrive or depart between 1AM and 5AM. Unlike Bombay, Hyderabad slept at night. There was tight security around the railway station with warnings advising passengers to not carry explosive items. When I was a kid, railway stations used to serve as night time shelters for the homeless. This wasn't the case anymore as railway protection force ensured that only passengers with tickets could enter the platforms at night. There were no other passengers on any platform at that time. There were a lot of railway coolies and workers sleeping on the floor. There were a lot of security people patrolling the platforms. They reminded me of the infected people in Will Smith's "The Legend". They would come only at night and roam the streets as if they were the rulers of the world. In fact, the security folks' attitude was exactly like that.

Secunderabad railway station at 2.20AM

The train journey from Hyderabad to Khammam was 5 hours long. There were no crying babies this time but there were cell phones. Each cell phone ring was unique with ringtone being a song from Bollywood (Hindi film industry) or Tollywood (Telugu film industry). I demonstrated my Iphone to my father, whom I consider to be on the other side of the digital divide. His expression was, "wow! world in the palm of your hands". My father bought his cell phone two years ago. He never checked the text messages. He had around 200 unread messages. All the messages were marketing spam except one, which was sent by me in May 2006. This explained why my father never responded to my text message.

AC Chair Car compartment


Khammam railway station. you can see the name of the city written in three different languages


My train at Khammam railway station

The trip has been really exiting so far. I am looking forward to many more fun filled experiences in the coming days. I discovered that my parents have a really cool gadget to take care of one annoying problem. Watch out this space for a post on it in the coming days.

The Sun in fog

If you are wondering how I got time to write this, I woke up at 3AM this morning (thanks to the jet lag) and typed it. I am now at an internet center tryng to make this h umongous post on a super slow connection. After discovering how slow the connections here are, i reduced the number of picture. I will look for an internet center that has faster connections and also computers with usb ports.